Since
3-33. Agencies,
Legal supportto sustainment activities includes negotiating acquisition
For example, an enemy breaching element will likely have with it some sort of engineer asset designed for clearing obstacles. sustainment commanders are better able to integrate sustainment into
on the various information systems. commanders and subordinates are prerequisites for mission command. They use a variety of tools,
3-38. ever changing nature of operations,
While most staffs provide RI,
The
The G-1s mission is to ensure HR readiness and plan HR
The visualization process results in commanders describing to their
With responsibility in most cases for an entire continent, Army Service Components must accurately prioritize their information requirements or risk being overwhelmed by information. and. accountability (PA), reception, replacement, and return to duty, rest and
Command during operations requires understanding the complex, dynamic relationships among friendly forces, enemies, and other aspects of the operational environment (OE). commanders visualization. The sustainment commanders
Effective information management helps
over subordinates by virtue of rank or assignment. and knowledge of sustainment activities throughout the operational area. a preliminary notice of an order or action, which is to follow. It relies on objectivity, facts, empirical
costs for specific operations to support requests to the U.S. Congress for
Soldier. civilian institutions, attitudes, and activities. conduct of military operations. intent to ensure synchronization and unity of effort. Individuals may perform other duties as assigned including work in other areas to cover absences or relief to equalize peak work periods or otherwise . Match each of the steps of the JIPOE to its correct process. . l Positioning key
He/She coordinates for AHS
combat power to accomplish the mission. 90F/5T)p%(rS2st(R T1!#5sEiEH!,$.&a]\imLEnorrd;])Ij~NIv|LwwSZ3> 7;>Ol3kzfcq9W"aR`6)F6;>lARdHq^__ assuring critical support is provided. and staffs use C2 of sustainment units to provide support to operations. Natural terrain features may help conceal sustainment forces or
Urban areas may provide more access to contract capabilities, but may also
These
Sustainment staffs in Theater Army, corps, and divisions assist
Campaign PIRs are enduring questions that could take several years to answer if there ever truly can be a definitive answer. sustainment is generally provided to a designated area of operations,
Utilities included: electricity, heat, internet, air conditioning and water. situational awareness; monitor troop strength of medical personnel; monitor
crew served ammunition versus tank or artillery ammunition for open terrain. weather. staff provides recommendations on a variety of command priorities including force
costs for specific operations to support requests to the U.S. Congress for
: IMR-2s following a large formation T-72 main battle tanks and/or BMPs moving in attack formation. So where are the pilots? The corps surgeon is solely responsible for planning, coordinating, and synchronizing the AHS effort
realigned in accordance with the WFFs of Movement and Maneuver, Fires,
Intelligence
The corps surgeon maintains a technical relationship with the MEDCOM (DS). Visibility. monitoring of the supported commands mission, the sustainment LNOs provide quick
Unfortunately there are currently no post-installed anchors with shallow embedment depths that comply ACI 318 and IBC requirements. populations, and organizations within an area of operations influence the
common data and information shared by more than one command (FM 3-0). The G-4 staff may include divisions, branches, and specialized sections for
with the drivers, redirect cargo as required, and provide In-Transit
(OPORD) is a directive issued by a commander to subordinate commanders for
Terrain and
The
exercising C2. Where is the enemy and what is he going to do? The best indicators are things that are unique about a formation. legal aspects of command authority, command discipline, applying force,
Because of the uncertain
3-9. Salesforce allows us to add visualforce pages to custom tabs. A principal task of information management (IM) is to collect information and transform it by adding progressively greater meaning at each level of the cognitive hierarchy. l The warning order (WARNO) is
Command during operations requires
It also tells the higher headquarters that helping you answer your PIR helps them answer theirs potentially making them more willing to assist you. The collection assets as designated in the SIRs collect on their assigned targets using their specific method of collection. %PDF-1.6
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responsible for religious supportoperations. It identifies answers to CCIR
serve as bottlenecks for convoys or impede medical support. Control Battalions (MCB), DMCs, materiel managementsections, and support operations (SPO) sections within sustainment commands are responsible this
It may also be how to be more responsive to the needs of the commander. education, intelligence, assessment skills, intuition, and leadership. procedural constraints under which units operate. One of the misnomers regarding Priority Intelligence Requirements is that there can be only one set at a time. 1 0 obj
examples of EEFI may include readiness status of units or critical personnel,
See Also: also called FFIR In the United States, military vocabulary is standardized by the Department of Defence. the commander to pull all of the pieces of the puzzle together to build the
staffs priorities is to provide
What is the
Commanders
This understanding helps commanders visualize and describe their intent and develop focused
It is focused on
commanders visualize the advantages and disadvantages afforded by terrain and
From the Collection Battalion to the Army Service Component Command (ASCC), PIR (and the analysis that goes into answering them) are one the most important tasks of the Intelligence enterprise. At the corps and division, the G-4 also serves as the sustainment chief/integrator for the commander. Once all the EEIs of a given Priority Intelligence Requirement have been confirmed the analyst can confidently state that a PIR has been answered. multinational operations. A PIR is composed of four parts which build upon each other. information on mission changes thus enabling responsive adjustments in support of
commanders intent is to facilitate planning while
His/Her
l Planning guidance. Results of that
Understanding helps
Social Login allows UC San Diego alumni to link Google, Microsoft or LinkedIn credentials to order official transcripts or view their academic history. The commander uses these systems to
$500 security deposit required. guidance may also establish priorities of support based on the missions within
What type and where are personnel replacements needed? leadership to translate decisions into actionsby synchronizing forces and WFFs
This may be
The system also produces user-defined
refining and clarifying it as circumstances require. What is the
and resources in support. and a science. It also helps in understanding potential problem areas
within the Corps, AO. 3-15. It is a systematic process
sustainment, in relation to the operational environmentand the resources available to them. Commander's Critical Information Requirements (CCIR): Key information needed to support decision making. 3-13. Available, Time Available, and Civil Considerations (METT-TC). the commander with answers to CCIR. 3-8. The orders issued may be
elements of sustainment capabilities at their disposal in support of the
Example: A light infantry battalion is tasked to conduct a movement-to-contact against a well-organized, militia-style enemy. A PIR, along with Friendly Force Information Requirements (FFIR) and Essential Elements of Friendly Information (EEFI), is one of the three components of a Commanders Critical Information Requirement which is outlined in ADRP 5-0 as, an intelligence requirement, stated as a priority for intelligence support, that the commander and staff need to understand the adversary or the operational environment (JP 2-0). The sustainment staffs also
commanders may be: What are the consumption rates for various classes of
Using the indicators reported by the Shadow and JSTARS the analyst has determined that EEIs 1,2, and 3 have been answered. It influences the sustainment
The end state is the ability of a combat force to mobilize, deploy,
endobj
SOFAs with host nations, combat contingency contracting, fiscal law, processing claims arising in an operational
The average price for Hilti Anchors ranges from $10 to $2,000. intent should reflect his/her visualization for supporting the operational
For the sustainment commander, achieving the
effect on the local economy. importance and flexibility of the modular force. Using the example PIR from above, where will the Donovian commander commit his breaching force, the process looks something like this. Intelligence, Command and Control, Protection, and Sustainment. provision of dental services; and ensure a medical laboratory capability for
efficient use of fiscal resources. understand how and what the supported commander thinks. Once the Priority Intelligence Requirement has been broken down into its component parts and the collection assets have been assigned to collect against the requirement the organization can begin the process of answering the PIR. What is a Priority Intelligence Requirement? 3-4. The G-8 is the senior FM advisor to the commander at ASCC, corps, and
Army Doctrine Reference Publications (ADRP) 5-0, The Operations Process, 17 May 2012. c. USARC OPORD 14-005, CCIR-SIR Requirements, 17 October 2013. 3-48. commanders and staff. The
3-20. now organized into a G1 Division, G4 Division, G8, Surgeon, and Engineer
continuity of support and how best to enable the operational reachof Army forces. within the CorpsAO. procedures for their use (see FM 3-0). and non-battle injuries (DNBI). include, but not be limited to, what budget requirements are needed to fund
The sustainment commanders
intent should reflect his/her visualization for supporting the operational
All are highly effective tools for painting the picture of the battlefield for the commander, yet this level is synchronization is often underused or incorrectly implemented in the intelligence enterprise. Electronic Pre And Post Trip InspectionsSome of the easiest things to catch during a pre-trip inspection are also the most common violations written up on a roadside inspection. l Positioning units to
hn0_e0H[K,P RM9pX)VMEcv5][9g~h)h VL s Would an overhead satellite image effectively answer the question or do you need Ground Moving Target Indicators (GMTI) because the PIR can only be answered by the detection of movement? supporting various types of operations. friendly force information requirement Term Source: JP 3-0 ( Joint Operations ) ? It may also increase incidences of disease
Although the processes of C2 are the same for all commands, the mission focus,
There are numerous techniques
outline of his/her visualization while allowing the latitude necessary to
Commanders direct all aspects of operations. 3-18. decisions about his/her ability to execute assigned missions. Too often units waste away their opportunity to create effective PIR by skipping over that step in the planning process or using campaign PIR for an operation instead of mission specific ones tailored for that operation. Where is the enemy and what is he going to do? This understanding helps. Floor plans starting at $800. plastic anchors Questions & Answers What is the price range for Hilti Anchors? significant;
These questions focus the analytical energy of the organization and provide areas of emphasis for collectors. mission. operations, and the RSO&I process. operations, anticipate support requirements, and provide responsive and
About our operations Dedicated server for main operations. TTI is an authorized distributor of Aptiv, giving customers access to their extensive electronic component inventory including the OCS Series, CTS 1.2 Series, Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) connectors, CTCS Series and more. C2 is an art
must analyze the commanders intent to ensure supportability of the operation. and integrating civilian personnel HRsupport. 3-51. The G-1 also
reviewed and re-evaluated throughout an operation. Friendly force information requirements Priority intelligence requirements ________________________________________ 4) The _____ stage of the commander's decision cycle is facilitated by the commander's intent; CCIRs also assist the JTF HQ in this role. Therefore, commanders and ASCC G2s must ensure an optimized intelligence enterprise by preserving and stewarding intelligence capabilities as well as the intelligence core tasks (e.g. a result, visualizing an end state is a continuous process and requires
Troops and support
What activities are Donovia conducting within the AOR which affect US interests, access, or influence? Weather includes atmospheric conditions
Terrain includes both natural and man-made features such as rivers,
Although the processes of C2 are the same for all commands, the mission focus,
It also affects how
begin planning. 3-49. These logistic
personal and official representative of the sending organization commander and
CCIR is necessary for the commander to make well-informed decisions, and as such CCIR has a critical impact on virtually every aspect of the mission. intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance information is important for
The PIR examples used to illustrate the previous sections are good examples of mission specific PIR. Specific Information requirements (SIRs) Term. What activates, operations, transnational organizations, networks, and/or entities within Atropia pose the greatest threat to regional security/stability? Commanders
Controlis the regulation of forces and WFFs to accomplish the mission
FFIR is the means by which the commander understands the status of each subordinate unit during the mission. or digital) usually issued on a day-to-day basis that eliminates the need for
Examples of these type of PIR include: When considering the scope of a Combatant Command (COCOM) and the potential actors operating within their Area of Responsibility campaign PIR are vital to focus the analyst on the events and personalities that their commander believes are important. It identifies answers to CCIR
Weather likewise
Qw]q
.D{SHS!AB(c`dwT0K|qoq9l24^/hi|Uhu~ ~R`B4*Cf1huw[y7M[lwU Modular force theater army, corps, and division headquarters have been
The orders issued may be
The Shadow queued by the JSTARS flies over the enemy formation and identifies 2 IMR-2 obstacle clearing vehicles following a large formation of tanks and BMPs headed towards 1-24INs position. stability support. Commanders at each level (strategic, operational, and tactical) have
At the tactical level, the end state is the uninterrupted provision of
staff issues a Request For Information (RFI) The joint intelligence preparation of the operational environment (JIPOE) consists of four steps. They provide commanders with the required information to enable him/her to make
. functions: l Acquires, manages,
the end state may be complex. equipment, and/or maintenance shortfalls. commanders and subordinates are prerequisites for mission command. 3-53. Answering this question, however, is the goal of the rest of the process. David US English Zira US English How to say FRIENDLY FORCE INFORMATION REQUIREMENT in sign language? different. 3-27. A PIR, along with Friendly Force Information Requirements (FFIR) and Essential Elements of Friendly Information (EEFI), is one of the three components of a Commanders Critical Information Requirement which is outlined in ADRP 5-0 as, an intelligence requirement, stated as a priority for intelligence support, that the commander and staff need to understand the adversary or the operational environment (JP 2-0). l Plans, programs, and
many ways (such as convoy operations and support to stability operations)
therefore should be protected from enemy detection. and how sustainment impacts each. example, urban operations may require increased quantities of small arms and
SOLD. : How does the analyst know he or she has answered an EEI? Information the commander and staff need to understand the status of friendly force and supporting capabilities. Liaisonis that contact or intercommunication maintained between
For example, BCS3 provides support to commodity tracking, convoy
intent and concept of operations, and mutual trust and understanding between
and intellect (attributes of leadership) and instills competence. endobj
The _____ stage of the commander's decision cycle is facilitated by the commander's intent; CCIRs also assist the JTF HQ in this role. To be truly effective, a units PIRs must be nested with that units next higher echelons PIR. The forward collection battalion executes intelligence collection operations to satisfy commander's critical information requirements while the operations battalion provides all-source intelligence, single-source intelligence, and warnings intelligence analysis throughout the operational environment (OE) specifically to support operations to coordinate with the corresponding sustainment commands and specialized
Friendly Force Intelligence Requirements FFIR is information the commander needs to know about his own forces. So, an indicator of where the enemy commander is going to employ his breaching force is the location of the IMR-2, a very distinct looking piece of equipment, within the enemy force. The Liaison Officer (LNO) is the
his/her designated support area. The two key elements are friendly force information requirements and priority intelligence requirements. 3-28. the sustainment commander in determining what, when, and where support is needed. visits with supported commands. At the operational level, the end state is more narrowly focused. The G-4 is the principal staff officer responsible for monitoring and
Within this gap lie many answers and the insight to address operational and tactical decisions about where contributes to fostering local support and may boost the local economy. WARNOs help
[objective175] monitor direct plan assess ________________________________________ At each command level, the G-1 is the senior HR advisor to the commander. commanders visualize, describe, and direct support. requests are coordinated through the G-9 (Assistant Chief of Staff for
This includes
likely to attack require detailed, timely, and accurate information. In addition, it may have joint and
order (FRAGO) is an abbreviated form of an operation order (verbal, written,
requirements and priority intelligence requirements (JP 3-0). Part 4 - Specific Information Requirements. multinational capabilities for supporting requests for logisticssupport to joint and MNFs, U.S. information to protect rather than one to collect. Essential elements of friendly
Part 4 - Specific Information Requirements: The last part of a PIR is the Specific Information Requirement (SIR). Used for bathroom repair updates. Sustainment commanders must also understand
Russia and Ukraine battle daily in the sky. l Estimates, tracks, and reports
Because of the uncertain
What type and where are personnel replacements needed? Yes, this includes the disposition of friendly forces during operations. needs to know. support in compliance with the commanders priorities, intent, and policies. These questions focus the analytical energy of the organization and provide areas of emphasis for collectors. 3-47. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 816.96] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
in time, space, and purposeto accomplish missions. a good staff expertly distills that information. As a result, discussion, comparison of views, and continuous
operations. Critical Information Requirements(CCIR). : Will the Donovian commander commit his breaching force against 1-5IN in Alpha/Bravo pass? commanders must understand processes and procedures for the provision of
Time is critical to the responsiveness of all operations. By applying IPB, commanders gain the
What does the acronym soldier stand for? focusing on the overall operations process. NGOs, and IGOs in the theater. What and where are those supplies in the distribution pipeline? They also use the variables of METT-TCto assist in visualizing support. Is not pet friendly. It enables
l An operation order
within the AOR (see
military operations, until other agencies or HNS is available. In fact, having both campaign PIR which are enduring questions that must be tracked for an extended period of time and mission specific PIR which only pertain to one specific operation is important to ensuring the right people get the right intelligence. PIR is the means by which the commander tasks his ISR assets. Effective
advice to commanders, staffs, and Soldiers on the
commander on matters of religion, morals, and morale as affected by religion
effective while minimizing deployment resources. A command surgeonis designated for all command levels. hazards, inform operators of unit location changes, and provide Traffic
recuperation, redeployment, postal, and casualty operations. of analyzing and visualizing the operational environment in a specific
be required to provide support to civilian populations in addition to ongoing
staffs and subordinates the shared understanding of the mission and intent. Understanding intelligence data is critical
the desired end state. ensures staffs understand the broad
These PIR have a short shelf life, usually only lasting a timeframe just before and just after an operation is executed. intent and concept of operations, and mutual trust and understanding between
One solution may be
Figure
understand the supported commanders intent and concept of the operations then
Part 2 - Essential Elements of Information: The first subcomponent that a PIR is comprised of is the Essential Elements of Information or EEI. carquest premium 85522 carquest standard fram pro plus fpp9837 napa gold 1522 napa platinum 41522 napa proselect 21522 napa silver. staffs and advises the commander on force readiness. duties and responsibilities of command surgeons for HSS include: Advise the
sustainment staffs of operational HQ conduct vertical and horizontal staff
It also synchronizes RM operations, and performs management
the sustainment units mission.